Depression and Addiction: How are They Related

Depression and Addiction: How Are They Related?may also develop depression in the patient and
The old question of the chicken and the egg and whichconsequently lead to relapse. Hence, this vicious cycle
came first applies to this conundrum. Recent studiesof depression and addiction needs to be recognized
suggest that depression and addiction recurrently goand requires simultaneous treatment.
hand in hand.The ideal treatment must focus on the deepest root
There is a strong correlation between depression andof the addiction and its consequences incorporating a
addiction and the problem is often approached in 2thorough understanding of the relation between
different ways.addiction, recovery, depression and relapse. The
1. Some conventional psychiatric treatment procedurestreatment must be based on a clear understanding of
focus on treating depression as the root causethe bio-psychosocial model of addiction and
contributing to the drug or alcohol abuse problem,depression. The fundamental principle of treatment will
2. Others consider depression as a symptom typicallyonly be established by treating depression coexisting
revealed after a person gets addicted into substancewith addiction. The recovery plans need to address
abuse.the administration of signs and symptoms of both
As an addict travels along the ever descending road,depression and addiction.
whilst experiencing their high, they are in a euphoricFew Essential Facts
state of mind in which they simply become numb toIn practice, chronic depression is an integral part of the
any sort of pain sensations, both emotional andhard reality that addicts face especially during their
physical. In most cases, addicts are in a worsening orrecovery. When they feel depressed seeing the
poor state of health. Long-time drug and alcoholdestruction they have caused in their life. Prolonged
abusers also suffer from nutritional deficiencies.usage of drugs alters the brain programming in such a
Therefore addiction is a progressive complication.manner that they inevitably search for an escape from
Due to prolonged addiction problems, addicts facethe hard reality they face. This depression may again
variety of emotional, social and physiological problemsentice them to use drugs all over again. Some people
such as job loss, broken relations, and discontinuation indescribe the syndromes of depression and addiction
studies, financial bankruptcy, legal problems and manyas a married couple who can not exist without each
others, which lead to recurrent episodes of depression.other.
So in one way or other, depression and addiction isAlthough the addicts’ brain is programmed for quick
highly correlated with each other, especially consideringrelief and instant gratification, therefore one should not
the consequences of addiction.use anti-depressants even when he feels depressed
Depression Often Leads To Relapseduring recovery. Anti-depressants offer nothing more
Depression is a critical mental health condition thatthan a temporary solution. It is better to seek family
most frequently coexist with substance abusesupport at the time of depression or ask for help from
disorders. If left untreated depression can hinder thevolunteers who are continuously contributing in the field
addiction recovery process and may lead to relapse.of addiction.
On the other hand, an untreated addiction problem