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Article #90: General Tennis Psychology

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Tennis psychology is nothing more than the school of Brookes. Second only to him
understanding the workings of your is the man of dogged determination that
opponent's mind, and gauging the effect sets his mind on one plan and adheres to
of your own game on his mental viewpoint, it, bitterly, fiercely fighting to the
and understanding the mental effects end, with never a thought of change. He
resulting from the various external is the man whose psychology is easy to
causes on your own mind. You cannot be a understand, but whose mental viewpoint is
successful psychologist of others without hard to upset, for he never allows
first understanding your own mental himself to think of anything except the
processes, you must study the effect on business at hand. This man is your
yourself of the same happening under Johnston or your Wilding. I respect the
different circumstances. You react mental capacity of Brookes more, but I
differently in different moods and under admire the tenacity of purpose of
different conditions. You must realize Johnston.
the effect on your game of the resulting Pick out your type from your own mental
irritation, pleasure, confusion, or processes, and then work out your game
whatever form your reaction takes. Does along the lines best suited to you.
it increase your efficiency? If so, When two men are, in the same class, as
strive for it, but never give it to your regards stroke equipment, the determining
opponent. factor in any given match is the mental
Does it deprive you of concentration? If viewpoint. Luck, so-called, is often
so, either remove the cause, or if that grasping the psychological value of a
is not possible strive to ignore it. break in the game, and turning it to your
Once you have judged accurately your own own account.
reaction to conditions, study your We hear a great deal about the "shots we
opponents, to decide their temperaments. have made." Few realize the importance of
Like temperaments react similarly, and the "shots we have missed." The science
you may judge men of your own type by of missing shots is as important as that
yourself. Opposite temperaments you must of making them, and at times a miss by an
seek to compare with people whose inch is of more value than a, return that
reactions you know. is killed by your opponent.
A person who can control his own mental Let me explain. A player drives you far
processes stands an excellent chance of out of court with an angle-shot. You run
reading those of another, for the human hard to it, and reaching, drive it hard
mind works along definite lines of and fast down the side-line, missing it
thought, and can be studied. One can only by an inch. Your opponent is surprised
control one's, mental processes after and shaken, realizing that your shot
carefully studying them. might as well have gone in as out. He
A steady phlegmatic baseline player is will expect you to try it again, and will
seldom a keen thinker. If he was he would not take the risk next time. He will try
not adhere to the baseline. to play the ball, and may fall into
The physical appearance of a man is error. You have thus taken some of your
usually a pretty clear index to his type opponent's confidence, and increased his
of mind. The stolid, easy-going man, who chance of error, all by a miss.
usually advocates the baseline game, does If you had merely popped back that
so because he hates to stir up his torpid return, and it had been killed, your
mind to think out a safe method of opponent would have felt increasingly
reaching the net. There is the other type confident of your inability to get the
of baseline player, who prefers to remain ball out of his reach, while you would
on the back of the court while directing merely have been winded without result.
an attack intended to break up your game. Let us suppose you made the shot down the
He is a very dangerous player, and a sideline. It was a seemingly impossible
deep, keen thinking antagonist. He get. First it amounts to TWO points in
achieves his results by mixing up his that it took one away from your opponent
length and direction, and worrying you that should have been his and gave you
with the variety of his game. He is a one you ought never to have had. It also
good psychologist. The first type of worries your opponent, as he feels he has
player mentioned merely hits the ball thrown away a big chance.
with little idea of what he is doing, The psychology of a tennis match is very
while the latter always has a definite interesting, but easily understandable.
plan and adheres to it. The hard-hitting, Both men start with equal chances. Once
erratic, net-rushing player is a creature one man establishes a real lead, his
of impulse. There is no real system to confidence goes up, while his opponent
his attack, no understanding of your worries, and his mental viewpoint becomes
game. He will make brilliant coups on the poor. The sole object of the first man is
spur of the moment, largely by instinct; to hold his lead, thus holding his
but there is no, mental power of confidence. If the second player pulls
consistent thinking. It is an even or draws ahead, the inevitable
interesting, fascinating type. reaction occurs with even a greater
The dangerous man is the player who mixes contrast in psychology. There is the
his style from back to fore court at the natural confidence of the leader now with
direction of an ever-alert mind. This is the second man as well as that great
the man to study and learn from. He is a stimulus of having turned seeming defeat
player with a definite purpose. A player into probable victory. The reverse in the
who has an answer to every query you case of the first player is apt to
propound him in your game. He is the most hopelessly destroy his game, and collapse
subtle antagonist in the world. He is of follows.






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