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Article #16: A Brief History Of Dreams And Their Interpretation

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The interpretation of dreams by dream meant to confuse and trouble the dreamer.
experts may be almost as old as dreaming Dreams were so important that they often
itself. We know that all humans, and dictated the actions of political and
many animals, dream every night, and military leaders, affecting everything
humans have always been fascinated to from the prosecution of a battle to the
learn what causes dreams and what they outcome of a political decision. Dreams
mean. were also thought to provide vital clues
The interpretation of dreams dates back to healers, and they were used in the
at least as far as 3000-4000 B.C. We diagnosis and treatment of all manners of
know that because the interpretations of illness.
dreams were recorded in permanent form on Dreaming was often looked upon by
clay tablets. It is thought that many indigenous peoples as a way to commune
primitive peoples were unable to directly with gods and spirits, and
initially distinguish between the real dreams are still used in this way by
world and the dream world. cultures around the world. Many people
In many cases, these people looked upon believed, and some still do, that during
the dream world as an extension of the dream sleep the soul leaves the body and
physical world around them, and in many communes with the spirit world.
cases they saw the dream world as more The Chinese were one culture who
powerful than the waking one. believed that the soul left the body each
Dream interpretation was such an night during dream sleep. They believed
important field to the ancient Greek and that if the dreamer were suddenly
Roman world that dream interpreters often awakened the soul may not be able to
accompanied generals and other military return to the body. That is why some
leaders into battles. Dreams were taken Chinese are still leery about the use of
extremely seriously, and the Greeks and alarm clocks. This is just one example
Romans in particular often viewed dreams of how ancient legends can linger into
as messages sent by their gods. the modern world.
Dreams also had a religious content in Some Mexican and Native American
ancient Egypt, and priests their doubled societies share this ancient view of the
as dream interpreters. Dreams were among importance of dreams, and share the
the items recorded by the ancient belief in a separate dimension that is
Egyptians in the form of hieroglyphics. visited during dream sleep. These people
Those whose dreams were especially vivid believed that their departed ancestors
or significant were thought to be blessed lived in their dreams, and that they were
and were given special status in these able to take forms like animals and
ancient societies. Likewise, people who plants.
were able to interpret dreams were Thus dreams were seen as a way for them
thought to receive these gifts directly to commune with their recent and ancient
from the gods, and they enjoyed a special ancestors, and to gather wisdom and
status in society as well. knowledge that would serve them in their
There are over 700 mentions of dreams in waking lives. Dreams were also seen as
the bible, and people in biblical times ways to gather information about their
saw dreams as very significant. Dreams purpose or mission in life.
and their interpretations are mentioned The respect for dreams changed radically
in many of the most significant books of early in the 19th century, and dreams in
the bible and other holy scriptures. that era were often dismissed as
In many cases, dreams were often seen as reactions to anxiety, outside noises or
a form of prophecy. People often even bad food and indigestion.
interpreted their dreams as omens or During this period of time, dreams were
warnings, and adjusted their activities thought to have no meaning at all, and
accordingly. Dreams were often thought interest in dream interpretation all but
of as omens from deities, as messages evaporated. This all changed, however,
from spirits, or as messages from with the arrival of Sigmund Freud later
departed souls. In some cases, dreams in the 19th century.
were even seen as the work of demons,






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